Joint replacement surgery is one of the most in demand orthopedic procedures in India. Patients travel from around the world to receive medical treatment in India because of its combination of modern medical care and highly affordable costs. India has established itself as a global destination for joint replacement surgery, due to its world renowned hospitals, highly skilled orthopedic surgeons and the cutting edge technology. In this blog, we will explain the type of joint replacement treatment, its cost and the best hospitals in India for joint replacement.
What is Joint Replacement Treatment?
Arthroplasty is the medical term for joint replacement surgery. It is an orthopedic procedure in which a damaged, injured, or non-functional joint is replaced with an artificial implant. This artificial joint is made from plastic, metal and ceramic to replicate the movement of healthy joints. The other name of artificial or man-made joints is prostheses. The arthroplasty is one of the most successful surgical procedures in the orthopedics department. It provides relief from chronic pain in the joints and helps the patient return to their daily activities.
Types of Joint Replacement Surgery
Here are the common types of joint replacement surgery and each targeting a specific joint:
Total Hip Replacement
A total hip replacement involves replacing the damaged hip joint with an artificial implant made from ceramic or metal. In this treatment, the damaged ball and the socket joint of the hip are replaced with the prosthetic component to reduce pain. This surgery is mainly suggested for those with chronic hip pain, osteoarthritis, or hip fractures.
Total Knee Replacement
The other name of this is the Knee Arthroplasty or Knee Replacement. It is a surgical procedure that aims to resurface the damaged knee which is damaged by arthritis. In this treatment, the doctor caps the ends of the bones that form the knee joint and the kneecap with metal and plastic components. This treatment is recommended for those who have severe arthritis or a knee injury.
Shoulder Replacement
This treatment involves replacing the damaged ball and socket joint in the shoulder with an artificial joint made up of metal and plastic. This improves the range of motion and reduces the pain that a patient faces while moving. Shoulder replacement treatment is commonly used for conditions like severe arthritis or complex shoulder damage.
Partial Joint Replacement
A partial knee replacement is a surgical procedure to replace the only damaged portion of the knee joint. The surgeon can remove the affected area and replace it with the prosthetic joint made from metal and plastic. The partial replacement surgeries mainly result in faster recovery times as compared to total replacement procedures.
Ankle Replacement
This treatment helps to relieve pain caused by arthritis and protects our joint mobility. This surgery treats people who face ankle arthritis. In this surgery, they remove and replace the portion of the bone and cartilage in the joint with a prosthetic joint. From this treatment the patient can regain mobility and improve the quality of life by replacing the damaged joint.
Cost of Joint Replacement Treatment in India
The average cost of joint replacement treatment in India ranges from INR 1,20,000 to 9,00,000 or more and in USD around 1,250 to 10,000. The exact price depends on the condition, type of replacement and the hospital facility.
Cost Breakdown of Joint Replacement Treatment in India
Here is the cost breakdown of joint replacement treatment in India in INR and USD:
| Treatment | Approx cost in INR | Approx cost in USD |
| Total Hip Replacement | 2,00,000 – 5,50,000 | 2,100 – 5,800 |
| Total Knee Replacement | 1,50,000 – 4,80,000 | 1,600 – 5,000 |
| Shoulder Replacement | 2,50,000 – 4,50,000 | 2,600 – 4,700 |
| Partial Joint Replacement | 1,20,000 – 3,00,000 | 1,250 – 3,200 |
| Ankle Replacement | 2,50,000 – 4,00,000 | 2,600 – 4,200 |
Note: The costs mentioned are only estimates and may vary depending on the hospital, treatment plan, and patient condition.
Cost Comparison of Joint Replacement Treatment in Other Countries
Here are the cost comparisons of different countries for joint replacement treatment:
| Countries | Approx Cost in their own currency | Approx Cost In USD |
| India | INR 1,20,000 – 9,00,000 | 1,250 – 10,000 |
| USA | USD 30,000 – 75,000 | 30,000 – 75,000 |
| Germany | EURO 12,050 – 18,100 | 14,000 – 21,000 |
| Singapore | SGD 20,500 – 30,700 | 16,000 – 24,000 |
| Thailand | THB 277,500 – 437,500 | 8,500 – 13,400 |
Note: These are approximate cost estimates and may vary by hospital, city, and patient condition.
Top Joint Replacement Hospital in India
Here are some of the best hospitals for joint replacement treatment in India:
Max Hospital
Max Hospital, New Delhi, is one of the best orthopedic hospitals in India that provides the best joint replacement treatment. This hospital is accredited with NABH, JCI and ISO, which meet the global standard for patient safety and best healthcare quality. Max Hospital provides several orthopedic treatments like knee problems, hip problems and joint problems. They have computer assisted joint replacement and robotic assisted surgeries that reduce the chance of operative mistakes and lead to faster recovery.
Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI)
Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon, is one of the top hospitals for orthopedic care in India for joint replacement surgery. It offers a large variety of orthopedic surgeries like joint replacement, arthroscopic surgeries and spinal surgical procedures. It is accredited with JCI and NABH. They have a state of the art robotic system for the placement of knee and hip replacement. The Fortis Bone and Joint Institute is renowned for its highly complex revision joint replacement treatment.
Medanta Hospital
Medanta is one of the best orthopedic hospitals for joint replacement treatment in India. They have highly skilled doctors who specialise in joint pain surgery, spine surgery, and knee and hip replacement surgery. Medanta Hospital is also equipped with the latest technologies like advanced robotic assisted, computer navigation and minimally invasive techniques. It is accredited with NABL, NABH and JCI.
Apollo Hospital
Apollo Hospital is one of the top orthopedic hospitals that provides the best joint replacement treatment in India. The Apollo Institute of Orthopedics is equipped with modern technology and infrastructure such as computer navigation systems, highly advanced imaging technology and advanced robotic or computer assisted surgery. This hospital specialises in treating minimally invasive surgeries, arthroscopic surgeries and computer-assisted navigation-based techniques. Apollo Hospital is accredited with JCI and NABH to meet the highest standard of patient safety and best infrastructure.
AIIMS
AIIMS New Delhi is one of the best orthopedic hospitals for joint replacement treatment in India, which is a government hospital. They have a special orthopedic department for joint replacement treatment with highly qualified surgeons with decades of experience. It specialises in treating hip or knee replacement surgery and minimally invasive surgeries. AIIMS has very advanced technology like robotic assisted surgery, cutting edge computer navigation and EOS imaging for better patient treatment.
Disclaimer: It is important to check a hospital’s infrastructure, patient care standards, and doctor experience before making a decision for safe and high quality treatment.
Risk of Joint Replacement Surgery
The risks that can occur because of joint replacement surgery are:
- Infection: It is rare, but sometimes it occurs at the surgical site where the procedure was done or deep around the prosthesis joint.
- Blood Clots: Surgery increases the risk of blood clots that form in the legs, meaning deep vein thrombosis DVT which can cause serious complications.
- Implant Wear or Loosening: After a long time, an artificial joint may wear out or become loose, which causes pain and instability which may require revision surgery.
- Limited Range of Motion: Patients may experience stiffness and weakness in the new joint if they do not do the exercise and therapy properly.
- Nerve or Blood Vessel Damage: During surgery, the nearby nerves or blood vessels may be damaged, and that leads to numbness, weakness and bleeding.
Why India is Best for Joint Replacement Treatment?
There are some reasons that’s why India is the best for joint replacement treatment:
- World Class Treatment: India offers some of the best world class orthopedic surgeons many of whom are internationally trained. They use cutting edge robotic surgeries and minimally invasive surgeries that help the patient recover faster.
- Affordable Treatment: India provides a high quality joint replacement procedure at a significantly lower cost than most other countries. International patients can save around 60-80% as compared to treatment costs in Western nations, without any compromise in quality.
- Advanced Facilities and Infrastructure: Some of the top hospitals in India like Medanta, Apollo, and Max, etc, have world class infrastructure. They have the best technologies like state of the art technology, advanced imaging systems and robotic assisted surgeries. Almost all hospitals in India are accredited with NABH and some hold JCI, which meet the international standard for patient care and safety.
- Minimum Waiting Time: As compared to other countries, India offers the minimum or no waiting time period for the procedure to start for orthopedic treatment. This helps the patient to get treatment quickly and effectively, and then resume their normal life.
- High Success Rate: The joint replacement surgery in India has achieved a high success rate of upto 95%, supported by the specialised orthopaedic teams. Also, the result may vary based on factors such as the patient’s age, overall health, the type of implant and adherence to postoperative care.
Conclusion
Joint replacement treatment in India offers a combination of both advanced medical technology and low cost treatments. This helps patients who are suffering from chronic joint issues to choose India for their joint replacement surgery. Hospitals like Max, Medanta, and Apollo are some of the top hospitals that provide the best technologies like robotic assisted surgery and advanced imaging technology that lead to a high success rate for this treatment. India has highly skilled and qualified surgeons for this treatment, which helps the patient with all physical health issues and faster recovery.
Disclaimer: This blog is only for basic information purposes. The above treatment costs are approximate and may change according to the hospital, location and the condition of the patient. For correct information, kindly consult the hospital directly.
