The role of hair on our skin is to protect and keep our body warm. However, there are some certain areas of the body where unwanted hair grows. These body parts are underarms, legs, face,thighs etc. For this, people opted for the process of hair removal. These hairs are removed through lasers, called laser hair removal treatment. In this process a dermatologist uses a specific light from a laser beam. That has its own wavelength and a laser with good wavelength is widely used to destroy hair follicles as well.
It is because these lasers can be absorbed by the melanin pigment, then the heat of the laser destroys the growth of the hair. It should be done with an experienced dermatologist. Here are some details about this procedure, uses, reason, and how it is done. All this information will help you to get knowledge about this treatment before going for it.
Why People Choose to Remove Unwanted Hair?
The skin is covered with hair which helps us to protect and to keep us warm. However, mostly people try to get rid of hair from these particular areas, such as: legs, back, underarms, pubic hair or bikini hair, face, upper lip and chin. There are several reasons to remove these unwanted hair:-
- Personal preference.
- Enhance beauty to feel more confident and look more attractive.
- Maintain hygiene.
- Occasions, parties, events, etc.
Benefits of Laser Hair Removal Treatment
There are various benefits of hair removal by using laser these are as follows:-
- It gives you the permanent solution with low maintenance, and it is also a time saver.
- This procedure takes about 15 to 20 minutes to remove hair from underarms and bikini areas.
- It gives you a long-lasting result because it damages hair and as a result, it stops the hair growth.
- The risk of redness, inflammation, itching etc., are quite less.
- It may be helpful for acne breakout as well as to improve skin tone and texture.
- This painless procedure does not include a cut, threading, tweezing, or waxing.
- It is a precise treatment in which you can even shape your eyebrows and beard.
- It is quite effective and painless hair removal treatment with minimum side effects.
Types of Hair Removal Treatments
These treatments are listed among the best laser hair removal treatments.
- Alexandrite Hair Removal Laser: It is very popular, effective and is suitable for lighter skin tone. It is not very painful because it has a short wavelength. Due to this reason, it does not breach the skin deeply and it takes less than half an hour.
- Nd: YAG Hair Removal Laser: It is a more advanced technology which is helpful in removing tattoos and correcting sun tanned skin. It is a good option for the darker skin tone which penetrates more deeply to remove hair permanently.
- Ruby Hair Removal Laser: It was the first laser system which was introduced to remove hair permanently. However, with a shorter wavelength, it can be used for darker skin tones. It is less effective than other lasers.
- IPL Hair Removal Laser: It is not considered as a laser because it is a kind of light which is called intense pulsed light. It is used to kill the hair follicles like lasers do.
- Diode Hair Removal Laser: It is also an advanced laser technique like Alexandrite. It is safe, painless and a good option for darker skin types. It is suitable to remove voluminous hair or coarse hair.
Risks Associated with LHR Treatment
Laser hair removal may cause some side effects, which may vary from individual to individual. These risks can be different before and after the hair removal treatment. These are given below:
- Changes in Skin Color: After removing hair through laser treatment, it may cause hyperpigmentation, where the skin’s color becomes darker. On the other hand, it can lighten the skin color, which is called hypopigmentation.
- Infection: Bacteria can enter through broken or irritated skin during hair removal, causing redness, pus, and discomfort if not properly cleaned or treated.
- Scars: Improper technique, harsh products, or repeated trauma can damage skin layers, leading to long-lasting scars or changes in skin texture.
- Redness: Hair removal often causes temporary redness due to skin irritation, increased blood flow, or minor inflammation, especially with sensitive or reactive skin.
- Swelling: Swelling may occur as a natural response to irritation or trauma caused by waxing, shaving, or laser treatments, especially on delicate areas.
- Blisters: Blisters can form from burns, allergic reactions, or friction during aggressive hair removal methods, trapping fluid beneath the upper skin layer.
- Burn: Using overly hot wax or improper laser settings can burn the skin, leading to pain, discoloration, or even long-term tissue damage.
Process of Laser Hair Removal Treatment
Follow the process to treat your hair removal surgery:
Pre-Laser Hair Removal Treatment
Your medical history should be shared with your doctor to prevent any fatal consequences. Before the procedure, your dermatologist will guide you to follow these instructions:
- Skin bleaching cream or other creams should not be used.
- Anticoagulant medications should not be taken.
- Avoid exposure to the direct sunlight without using sunscreen lotion.
- Trimming and shaving can be done before treatment.
- Do not practice waxing and plucking.
During Laser Hair Removal
- First of all, the area will be cleaned and protective glasses have to be worn throughout the process by a person.
- Before half an hour, numbing medicine will be applied.
- A laser instrument will be adjusted which may depend on your skin tone, area and the thickness of hair.
- A cooling gel will be applied to protect the outer surface of your skin and to reduce side effects.
- A beam of a laser will penetrate and destroy the hair follicles.
After Laser Hair Removal Treatment
- After completing the procedure, a person might experience some swelling with redness for a while. It can go within a few hours.
- A steroid cream will be given to apply on those affected areas and you can also apply ice on it.
- Do not expose yourself without using sunscreen with a particular SPF which is advised by your doctor.
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