The anterior cruciate ligament is one of the most common knee joint injuries globally. According to research in India, ACL injuries are so common that an estimated rate is around 68 ACL ruptures per 1,00,000 people annually. It mostly occurs in individuals who play sports, including hockey, kabaddi, football, and rugby etc. It can cause problems for those who do a lot of physical work. This blog is helpful for all patients who suffer from ACL injury. In this blog, we will cover the ACL surgery cost in Kerala and compare it with other states.
Kerala is an emerging state in the medical field in India. They have highly skilled surgeons, medical equipment, and advanced technology with International management. It offers ACL treatment at an affordable price for both indians and foreigners.
What is ACL Surgery?
It is a surgical process that is used to replace or reconstruct the damaged graft from the patient’s own tissue or from donor tissue. This ACL surgery is also known as ACL reconstruction surgery. ACL ligament surgery provides individual stability and improves the quality of walking and moving from one place to another, as they did before. It is a treat when the ACL tears and your knee is torn or fractured.
Estimate Cost of ACL Surgery in Kerala
The price of an ACL surgery in Kerala varies depending on several factors. Such factors are the location, different kinds of hospitals, the skill and the experience of the surgeon, and the surgery type. But the price for the ACL surgery in Kerala is around INR 1,60,000 to INR 4,50,000 (USD 1,850 to USD 5,100) approximately. The price mentioned is inclusive of the hospital types (government hospital costs are lower compared to private hospitals), operating room charges, surgeons’ fees, medication, and post-recovery care.
Cost Breakdown of an ACL Surgery in Kerala
Here is the given cost breakdown of an ACL surgery in Kerala, given below:
| Components | Cost in INR | Details |
| Operating Room Charges | INR 23,479 to INR 72,736 | These charges include anaesthesia, surgery tools, and equipment. |
| Surgeons Fees | INR 37,981 to INR 107,976 | These costs include the surgeons and their OT team. |
| Bed Charges | INR 4,578 to INR 60,087 | These charges included nursing care and room. |
| Medication Charges | INR 10,345 to INR 54,977 | These charges apply to all medicines pre- and post-operation. |
| Diagnosis Charges | INR 5,654 to INR 16,403 | These charges include the MRI, CT scan, X-ray, and Lachman test, etc. |
Factors that Affect the Cost of ACL Surgery
Here are some factors that influence the cost of ACL surgery, given below:
- Types of Grafts: The type of graft used for patients is one of the major factors that influence the cost. Allografts are more costly than autografts.
- Location: The hospital location also influences the cost. If you choose a major city like Kochi and Kozhikode, then it costs more than the other cities.
- Surgical Technique: This type of technique is used in your surgery, such as arthroscopic surgery or open surgery. It also affects the overall cost of the surgery.
- Hospital: The hospital that offers all facilities and advanced technology is also influencing the costs. If you choose a government hospital, the cost may be lower than private hospitals.
- Pre-Surgeries: These charges include doctor visits and diagnostic charges.
- During Surgeries: These costs include the anaesthesia charges and the tools used during the surgery.
Cost Comparison: Kerala State V/S Other States in India
Here are the ACL reconstruction surgery costs in India, given state-wise:
| State | Cost in INR | Cost In USD |
| ACL surgery cost in Kerala | INR 1,60,431 to INR 3,50,101 | USD 1,839 to USD 3,980 |
| Cost of ACL surgery in Bangalore | INR 87,001 to INR 1,89,032 | USD 1,010 to USD 2,319 |
| ACL surgery cost in Chennai | INR 1,74,212 to INR 3,67,121 | USD 2,187 to USD 4,103 |
| ACL surgery cost in Coimbatore | INR 1,47,564 to INR 2,37,091 | USD 1,607 to USD 2,680 |
ACL Surgery: Types and Costs
There are several types of ACL surgery available; some are given below:
Robotic ACL Surgery
In this surgery, the surgeon performed the surgery with the help of advanced robotic-assisted technology. These techniques enhance the outcomes and accuracy rate of ACL surgery. The robotic-assisted surgery also improves the recovery time after ACL surgery. The robotic ACL surgery cost in Kerala is around INR 2,00,999 to INR 3,90,000.
Autograft Surgery
It is a surgical procedure where a surgeon uses a patient’s own tissue to replace a torn ligament in the knee. ACL autograft surgery is the most common type of surgery. This type of surgery success rate is higher and the rejection rate is lower. The autograft ACL surgery range varies from INR 1,40,000 to INR 2,00,999.
Allograft Surgery
It is a surgical procedure where a surgeon uses the tissue (Graft) from a donor and replaces damaged tissue with healthy tissue. ACL allograft surgery carries a risk of rejection because it is taken from a donor graft to replace the old or torn ACL. This process mostly applies to the aged or less active people. The cost of allograft ACL surgery in Kerala is approximately INR 91,999 to INR 3,32,999.
Arthroscopic (Keyhole) Surgery
Arthroscopic ACL surgery is a minimally invasive “keyhole” operation to rebuild a torn anterior cruciate ligament. Where small incisions for an arthroscope (camera) and instruments are used to locate and fix the tear. A new ligament is made from a tissue graft, most commonly from the patient’s own hamstring or patellar tendon. This is passed through tunnels that have been drilled in the thigh and shin bones and fixed with screws or other implants. The cost of arthroscopic surgery in Kerala is around INR 1,72,000 to INR 2,55,000.
Conclusion
As we all know that ACL problems are prevalent all over the world. In this blog, we covered topics related to ACL surgery and ACL surgery cost in Kerala. We have also covered the cost factors affecting and types of ACL surgery and their cost. If you are suffering from ACL tears or a knee injury, Kerala is the best choice for you. I hope this blog helps you in solving your doubts and gives you the required knowledge on ACL surgery.