Izinkinga zamaqakala ziyinkinga evamile, futhi zingathinta abantu banoma yiliphi iqembu lobudala. Abantu abadala, izingane, nabesifazane abasebenzayo bavame ukuba nezinkinga zamaqakala ngenxa yokusebenza ngokweqile komzimba. Nakuba izinkinga zamaqakala zingabhekwa njengenkinga engathi sína, zingakwazi ukuphulukisa ngokuphuza imithi kanye nokuzilolonga okuthile. Lapho odokotela behlola izinkinga ezinkulu ze-ankle, baphakamisa i-ankle arthroscopy eqakaleni. Lokhu kwelashwa kusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinkinga ezihlukahlukene zamaqakala. Okufana nokungaqini kahle kweqakala, izilonda ze-osteochondral, i-ankle arthritis, i-Ankle impingement, njll. I-ankle arthroscopy inengozi ephansi yezinkinga, futhi iyinqubo yokulaliswa ngaphandle. Lokho kusho ukuthi isiguli singaya ekhaya ngalolo suku ngemuva kokuthola inqubo yokuhlinzwa.

Iyini i-Ankle Arthroscopy?

Ukwelashwa kwe-ankle arthroscopy okusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinkinga zangaphakathi zelunga lakho leqakala. Kule nqubo, udokotela ohlinzayo wamathambo usebenzisa amasu ezokwelapha athile futhi ufaka i-arthroscope ngaphakathi kweqakala lakho ukuze abone imbangela yobuhlungu futhi alungise umonakalo. I-arthroscope ihlanganisa ikhamera nokukhanya okuvumela udokotela wakho ohlinzayo ukuthi abone ukuthi kwenzekani ngaphakathi kweqakala. Inqubo ihilela ukusikeka okuncane esikhumbeni. Izimbobo zibalulekile ukuze kwenziwe i-arthroscopy, kodwa lezi zincane kunezinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezijwayelekile. Ayicindezeli kangako emzimbeni wakho kunezinye izinqubo.

Abafanelekela Ukwelashwa Kwe-Ankle Arthroscopy

Abantu abahlushwa izinhlungu zeqakala zesikhathi eside nalabo abangakutholi ukukhululeka kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha bafanelekile ukuthola i-ankle arthroscopy. Le nqubo inenzuzo futhi kulabo abanenkinga yokuhambisa unyawo lwabo ngenxa yezinkinga zamaqakala ezenzeka ngaphakathi kwelunga lonyawo. Ngokuvamile kunconywa udokotela ohlinzayo wamathambo lapho ukwelashwa ngokomzimba kanye nemijovo ye-steroid kungasebenzi ngokwanele ukunikeza ukukhululeka ebuhlungwini.

Yiziphi Izimo Eziphathwa I-Ankle Arthroscopy?

I-Ankle arthroscopy iyinqubo engavamile kakhulu engaxazulula izinkinga eziningi ze-ankle, kuhlanganise:

Ukukhubazeka: Okuthile okungajwayelekile okwenzeka ngaphakathi kwelunga lakho leqakala, njengokukhubazeka kwethambo, kungase kwenze kube nzima ngawe ukuthi ume kahle futhi unyakaze, futhi ngokuvamile kuholela ekugoqekeni njalo. Ngakho-ke, udokotela wamathambo angaxilonga lesi simo futhi akunikeze ukwelashwa okudingekile.
Impingement: Isho ukumpintsha nokucindezelwa kwezicubu ezifana nethambo, imisipha, noma imizwa. Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu uthola ukuvuvukala nokuqina. Kubangela ubuhlungu futhi kuvimbele ukunyakaza. Impingement kungathinta amalunga ahlukahlukene, kuhlanganise ihlombe neqakala.
Ukukhipha Izingcezu Zamathambo, Uqwanga, noma Izicubu Ezibomvu: Ngenxa yokulimala, ithambo lakho noma uqwanga lungalimala, noma ungase ube nezicucu ezixegayo ngaphakathi kwelunga lakho ezingase zidale ubuhlungu futhi.
I-Ligament Ephukile: Imisipha ifana namabhande enjoloba aguquguqukayo abamba ithambo lakho ndawonye. Uma ube sengozini futhi uhlushwa izinyembezi noma ulimaze umsipha, khona-ke iqakala lakho alikwazanga ukusebenza kahle.

Izindleko Zokuhlinzwa Kwe-Ankle Arthroscopy

Izindleko ze-ankle arthroscopy ngokuvamile zisukela ku-INR 45,000 ukuya ku-INR 1,50,000. Nakuba izindleko zokugcina zingahluka kuye ngezici ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kubandakanya:

Ungoti kadokotela ohlinzayo
Ukuxaka kwecala
Uhlobo lwesibhedlela
Indawo yasesibhedlela
Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambili
Imithi Nezindleko zokujova

Izinzuzo Ze-Ankle Arthroscopy

Okulandelayo izinzuzo zokusebenzisa iqakala ukuhlinzwa kwe-arthroscopy:

Ukululama ngokushesha
Ubuhlungu obuncane
Ukulahlekelwa Igazi Okuncane
Inqubo yeziguli zangaphandle
Ubuncane Izibazi
Izingozi Ezincane Zezinkinga

Izingozi ze-Ankle Arthroscopy

Nakuba i-ankle arthroscopy iyindlela encane yokuhlasela, ezimweni ezingavamile ingase ibangele ubungozi kanye nezinkinga ezithile. Lokhu kubandakanya:

I-Allergic Reaction evela ku-Anesthesia
Ukulimala Kwemizwa
Ukutheleleka
Ama-clots egazi
I-vein thrombosis ejulile
Ukulimala Kwezicubu
Ukuluma nokuba ndikindiki eqakaleni
Ukuvuvuka
Ubuhlungu

Inqubo Yokwelapha I-Ankle Arthroscopy

Inqubo ephelele yokwelashwa kwe-ankle arthroscopy ngaphambi nangemva kwalokho.

Ngaphambi Kwenqubo

Ngaphambi kokwenza i-ankle arthroscopy, udinga ukulandela imiyalo enikezwe udokotela, okuyimi kanje:

Ngaphambi kwenqubo, yazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo njengamanje, okuhlanganisa nezidakamizwa ezitholakala ngaphandle kwekhawunta kanye nezithasiselo. Uma uthatha izinto ezinciphisa igazi, noma ngabe ziyalelwe noma i-OTC ingaba yingozi empilweni yakho ngenkathi uyohlinzwa nangemuva kokuhlinzwa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukwazisa ngemithi yokulungiselela i-arthroscopy.
Uma ubhema noma udla ezinye izinhlobo zemikhiqizo kagwayi, kufanele uyeke le mikhiqizo ngaphambi kwamasonto amane okuhlinzwa kwakho.
Yeka Utshwala, utshwala bunciphisa igazi lakho, okungase kube nezingozi ezithile phakathi nokuhlinzwa. Ngakho-ke, umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukucebise ukuthi ungabudli utshwala.
Iziyalezo zokudla nokuphuza, njengokugwema ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla neziphuzo amahora angu-12 ngaphambi kwe-arthroscopy, kungaba nomthelela empumelelweni yakho yokuhlinzwa.

Ngesikhathi Sokuhlinzwa

I-ankle arthroscopy yenziwa ngalezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

Ekuqaleni, uzonikezwa i-anesthesia emnene ukuze ukhululeke ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
Ngemva kwalokho, udokotela ohlinzayo uzokwenza izimbobo ezincane esikhumbeni sonyawo lwakho ukuze afake i-arthroscope ngaphakathi kweqakala lakho.
Ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-arthroscope, udokotela ohlinzayo uzokhomba imbangela yobuhlungu nokuvinjelwa kwe-ankle.
Uma udokotela ohlinzayo ebona imbangela yobuhlungu, uzolungisa futhi alungise inkinga bese ehoxisa i-arthroscope ehlangene lakho bese uvala izimbobo.
Yonke inqubo ingase ithathe ihora, isikhathi sokuhlinzwa sincike ebunkingeni benqubo.
Uma ukuhlinzwa sekuphelile, isiguli singabuyela ekhaya ngalo lolo suku.

Amathiphu Okubuyisela Ngemva Kwalokhu Kulashwa

Ukuze alulame kangcono, umuntu udinga ukulandela amathiphu athile, ahlanganisa:

Gwema ukubeka isisindo esinzima kanye nokuzivocavoca okuthile okungadala ingcindezi eqakaleni lakho.
Udinga ukugcina i-incision yakho ihlanzekile futhi icacile.
Thatha imithi yokulawula ubuhlungu.
Gwema ukugeza kuze kube yilapho izibazi sezipholile.