Amakepisi amise okwezinyo abekwe phezu kwezinyo elilimele noma elibolile ukuze alethe ubukhulu balo, ukuma, nokubukeka kwawo aziwa ngokuthi umqhele wamazinyo. Ingaphezulu lomqhele libuye lithuthukise amandla ezinyo. Uma ingxenye enkulu yezinyo elibolile ingekho, khona-ke umqhele uyisixazululo esingcono kakhulu sawo. Ngokubeka umqhele, izinyo lingasebenza ngokujwayelekile futhi. Isigqoko somqhele wamazinyo sigxilwe ezinyoni, silivikele ekulimaleni okwengeziwe ngenkathi sithuthukisa ukubukeka kwalo jikelele. Lokhu kwelashwa kudume ngokuphelele futhi kuyisixazululo esiphelele sokulondoloza nokuthuthukisa izinyo eliphukile.

Izinhlobo Zomqhele Wamazinyo

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezikepisi zomqhele wamazinyo ezitholakalayo. Ezinye zazo zibalwe ngezansi:

Imiqhele Yensimbi: Le miqhele yenziwe ngezindlela ezahlukene zama-alloys, njengegolide, iplatinamu, noma ama-alloys ensimbi. Lezi ziqongo zensimbi zinconywa kuma-premolars namazinyo e-molar ngenxa yamandla abo nokuqina.
I-Porcelain Ehlanganiswe Nemiqhele Yensimbi: Kuwuhlobo lokulungisa amazinyo oluhlanganisa amandla engxubevange yensimbi ne-charm enhle ye-ceramic. Lezi zitholakala ngezithunzi eziningi ukuze zifane namazinyo azungezile.
Imiqhele Ye-Ceramic Ecindezelwe: Lolu uhlobo lomqhele we-ceramic owenziwe nge-ingot eyodwa yezinto ze-ceramic. Yehlisa ingozi yokuvuza nokuzwela. Lezi ziqongo ze-ceramic zinamandla okungenani izikhathi ezimbili kunezinye iziqongo zomqhele.
I-All-Ceramic noma yonke-Porcelain: Imiqhele yamazinyo inikeza ukufana kombala wemvelo okungcono kunanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lomqhele. Lokhu kungcono kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezinjalo zabantu abanezinkinga nganoma iyiphi insimbi nokusabela kwayo. Lawa ma-caps e-ceramic angasetshenziselwa amazinyo angaphambili nangemuva eziguli.
I-All-Resin Dental Crown: Ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo kwenziwa nge-resin material. Ibuye ilungele abantu abane-allergies yensimbi. Le miqhele inokubukeka kwemvelo ngoba yakhiwe nge-resin nezinye izinto.

Kungani Ukwelashwa Komqhele Wamazinyo Kudingeka?

Ukuhlanganisa izingcezu zezinyo eliqhephukile.
Vimbela izinyo elibuthakathaka ukuthi lingabhodloki.
Ukulungisa izinyo eliguge kakhulu noma eselivele laphuka.
Uma kukhona izinyo elincane elisele, ukugcwaliswa okukhulu kusetshenziselwa ukusekela nokuvala izinyo.
Ukuze uvikele ibhuloho lamazinyo.
Ukufihla amazinyo agugeke kabi noma angalungile.
Ukukhombisa ukufakelwa kwamazinyo.
Ukushintsha okuthile ngokwezinjongo zobuhle kuphela.

Inqubo Yokwelapha Umqhele Wamazinyo

Ngenkathi ukulungiselela izinyo lomqhele ikakhulukazi kudinga ukuvakashelwa kabili kodokotela bamazinyo. Ekuvakasheni kokuqala, ukuhlolwa nokulungiswa kwamazinyo kuhilelekile. Ukuvakasha kwesibili kuhilela ukubekwa komqhele unomphela. Uma ukhuluma ngezindleko zemiqhele yamazinyo, kuncike kulwazi lodokotela bamazinyo nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lomqhele oyikhethile. Nokho, inqubo eyenziwa ngokuvakashela emtholampilo okubalulwe ngezansi:

Izinyo kanye nokulungiswa kwalo

Udokotela wamazinyo uzohlola izinyo elibolile ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi ikepisi lamazinyo liyadingeka noma cha. Futhi xoxa ngezinto ezinhle kakhulu kanye nohlobo lomqhele wecala lakho.

Ukuhlolwa: Udokotela uzohlola izinyo ukuze azi ukuthi umqhele uyadingeka noma cha. Ngemuva kwalokho, udokotela wamazinyo uzoxoxa ngezinto ezingcono kakhulu nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lomqhele olufanele.
I-Anesthesia: Odokotela bamazinyo bangase banikeze i-anesthesia yokuqeda izinyo nendawo ezungezile ukuze banciphise ukungakhululeki.
Ukulungiswa kwamazinyo: Udokotela wamazinyo uzosusa ukunamathela ezinyo ukuze enze isikhala somqhele. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukulingana okufanele.
Okuvelayo: Udokotela wamazinyo uzothatha imibono yezinyo elilungisiwe namazinyo azungezile ukuze enze imodeli yekepisi lomqhele.
Umqhele Wesikhashana: Uma kudingeka, udokotela wezinyo angase abeke umqhele wesikhashana ukuvikela izinyo kuze kube yilapho umqhele unomphela usulungile.

Ukubekwa koMqhele

Ukwakhiwa komqhele: Uma isigxivizo sezinyo sesithathiwe, sithunyelwa elebhu ukuze kwakhiwe umqhele omusha nofanelekile.
I-Crown Zama-In: Ngemuva kwalokho udokotela wamazinyo uzozama umqhele ukuze aqinisekise ukulingana okufanele, ukuma, nokuluma.
Ukufaka usimende: Uma umqhele usuxazululiwe, uchwepheshe wezinyo uzowunamathisela ezinyo elilungisiwe esebenzisa usimende wamazinyo okhethekile.
Izinguquko: Ekugcineni, udokotela wamazinyo angase enze izinguquko ezincane ekulinganeni komqhele noma ukulunywa.

Ukunakekelwa Kwemiqhele Yamazinyo

Amazinyo kufanele ahlanzwe kahle.
Hamba njalo uyohlanzwa amazinyo nokuhlolwa.
Hlakaza phakathi kwamazinyo kanye ngosuku.
Ukusebenzisa i-mouthwash ye-antibacterial kuphumelela kakhulu ekwehliseni i-plaque.
Ukudla okuhlafunayo, okuqinile, noma okuqinile kufanele kugwenywe ukuze kuthuthukiswe amazinyo.

Izinzuzo Zemiqhele Yamazinyo

Ingena esikhundleni sokuma nobukhulu bamazinyo awonakele.
Le miqhele inikeza isembozo esiqinile nesiqinile samazinyo abuthakathaka noma aphukile.
Lokhu kwelashwa kusiza ukuvimbela ukungena kwebhaktheriya kanye nokutheleleka okulandelayo.
Umqhele usekela amazinyo abe buthaka ngenxa yokubola, ukuqhekeka, noma ukugcwaliswa okukhulu futhi avimbele ukuthi angaphuki.
Yehlisa ingozi yokubola.
Yathuthukisa inhlanzeko yomlomo.

Izingozi Ezihlobene Nemiqhele Yamazinyo

Ngenxa yenhlanzeko yomlomo ephansi, ingabangela izifo ezizungeze indawo yezinsini.
Isifo sezinsini singenzeka uma singanakekelwa kahle.
Khulisa amathuba okubola noma okulimaza isakhiwo samazinyo angaphansi.
Ukuphuka noma ukuphuka kwamazinyo kwanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ububomvu noma ukuvuvukala kwezinsini okunye ukungezwani komzimba okungenzeka kwenzeke.
Ngezinye izikhathi kungabangela ukuzwela kwamazinyo.